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Low muscle mass (dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry) was categorised as low appendicular lean mass (ALM; predefined <19.75 kg) or low ALM-to-BMI ratio (predefined <0.789). Frailty status was assessed using the components of weight loss, inability to rise from a chair and poor energy (SOF index).
27 de ene. de 2010 · The Study of Osteoporotic Fractures (SOF) index, as described by Ensrud and colleagues, 2 is an attempt to develop an instrument that detects this same population of at-risk individuals, albeit using a more easily applied diagnostic tool.
8 de sept. de 2016 · The FNIH criteria for weakness and low muscle mass and the SOF index for frailty predicted 15-year all-cause mortality. The non-distributional characteristics of these criteria facilitate their application in clinical setting.
26 de mar. de 2019 · Methods. Documents published after 2010 were searched for in the PubMed database using keywords and other specific criteria. Results. A total of 177 search hits were obtained based on various search strings. The final analysis included 28 articles, of which three were systematic literature reviews.
To determine how well the interview-based, clinic-friendly International Academy of Nutrition and Aging (FRAIL) frailty scale predicts future disability and mortality in the African American Health (AAH) cohort compared with the clinic-friendly Study of Osteoporotic Fractures (SOF) frailty scale, the phenotype-based Cardiovascular Health Study (...
2 de sept. de 2022 · The FP, based on the phenotype of frailty model, characterises frailty as a syndrome involving five physical characteristics (weight loss, weakness, exhaustion, slowness and low activity) and is associated with reduced levels of energy and reserve .
3 de mar. de 2009 · Frail men had a higher age-adjusted risk of recurrent falls (odds ratio (OR)=3.0–3.6), disability (OR=5.3–7.5), nonspine fracture (hazard ratio (HR)=2.2–2.3), and death (HR=2.5–3.5) (P<.001 for all models).
