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24 de abr. de 2023 · Carbon dioxide, urea, uric acid, and creatinine are disposed into the maternal blood from the fetal circulation. Maternal blood contains IgG antibodies which diffuse through the placenta and provide naturally acquired passive immunity to the infant during the crucial first few months of life.
The placenta is a unique vascular organ that receives blood supplies from both the maternal and the fetal systems and thus has two separate circulatory systems for blood: (1) the maternal-placental (uteroplacental) blood circulation, and (2) the fetal-placental (fetoplacental) blood circulation.
16 de ago. de 2019 · Placental cells (trophoblasts) invade both into the tissue of the uterus and into the maternal blood vessels nearest to the site of implantation (the spiral arteries (SAs)) and transform these allowing a relatively high and steady flow of nutrient-rich blood to perfuse the placenta.
Maternal blood is an ideal system for studying methylation changes and development of disease biomarkers, whereas fetal origin tissues like cord blood, cord tissue and placenta are good sources to study the deeper biological and molecular aspects of disease development.
25 de may. de 2023 · Fetal circulation, unlike postnatal circulation, involves the umbilical cord and placental blood vessels which carry fetal blood between the fetus and the placenta. It is usually established in the fetal period of development and is designed to serve prenatal nutritional needs, as well as permit the switch to a neonatal circulatory ...
31 de ago. de 2015 · Go to: Abstract. Physiological changes occur in pregnancy to nurture the developing foetus and prepare the mother for labour and delivery. Some of these changes influence normal biochemical values while others may mimic symptoms of medical disease. It is important to differentiate between normal physiological changes and disease pathology.
26 de oct. de 2023 · The placenta is a temporary organ of pregnancy situated in the uterus. It is formed from fetal and maternal components. The fetal portion is formed by the chorion frondosum, while the maternal portion is formed by the decidua basalis. Moreover, the placenta is the meeting point of two circulatory systems: fetal circulation and maternal circulation.
