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Stephen Gardiner (27 July 1483 – 12 November 1555) was an English Catholic bishop and politician during the English Reformation period who served as Lord Chancellor during the reign of Queen Mary I and King Philip.
Stephen Gardiner (c. 1483 [1] - 12 de noviembre de 1555) fue un obispo inglés de la Iglesia católica y político durante el período de la Reforma anglicana quién fue Lord Canciller durante el reinado de María I de Inglaterra.
Stephen Gardiner was an English bishop and statesman, a leading exponent of conservatism in the first generation of the English Reformation. Although he supported the antipapal policies of King Henry VIII (ruled 1509–47), Gardiner rejected Protestant doctrine and ultimately backed the severe Roman.
Stephen M. Gardiner is Professor of Philosophy and Ben Rabinowitz Endowed Professor of the Human Dimensions of the Environment at the University of Washington, Seattle, where he is also Director of the Program on Ethics. His research focuses on global environmental problems, future generations and virtue ethics.
Stephen Gardiner - Leader of the Conservative Faction. On 10th June, 1540, Henry VIII ordered the arrest of Thomas Cromwell following the fiasco of his marriage to Anne of Cleves. Cromwell was executed and Henry recalled Stephen Gardiner as he needed his expertise in canon law to annul the marriage to Anne so he could marry Catherine Howard.
18 de may. de 2018 · Stephen Gardiner was a bishop and lord chancellor of England under Henry VIII and Mary I. He supported the royal supremacy, opposed Protestant reforms, and made peace with Rome before his death in 1555.
Bishop of Winchester (1531–51; 1553–55). A protégé of Thomas Wolsey, he assisted in the negotiations to secure Henry VIII's divorce from Catherine of Aragon. He defended the royal supremacy over the Church, most notably in De Vera Obedientia (1535), but was opposed to Protestantism.
