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  1. Biases implicit in the availability heuristic affect estimates of risk. A pioneering study by Lichtenstein et al. (1978) examined absolute and relative probability judgements of risk. People know in general terms which risks cause large numbers of deaths and which cause few deaths.

  2. 3 de jul. de 2008 · The COVID-19 pandemic revealed that many countries have failed to provide the general population with the cognitive tools to thoroughly understand and cope with a global health crisis.

  3. The aim of this paper is to explore the potential difference between correct and actual security decisions when people are supposed to decide and act based on quantified information about risky options, and to consider the impact of using risk as security metric for decision-making in security.

  4. intelligence.org › files › CognitiveBiasesMIRI

    Cognitive Biases Potentially Affecting Judgment of Global Risks.” In Global Catastrophic Risks, edited by Nick Bostrom and Milan M. Ćirković, 91–119. New York: Oxford University Press.

  5. Biases implicit in the availability heuristic affect estimates of risk. A pioneering study by Lichtenstein et. al. (1978) examined absolute and relative probability judgments of risk. People know in general terms which risks cause large numbers of deaths and which cause few deaths.

  6. 28 de feb. de 2023 · A large body of literature shows how cognitive biases affect the outcome of our deliberations. In natural and primordial situations, they may lead to quick, practical, and satisfying decisions, but these decisions may be poor and risky in a broad range of modern, complex, and long-term challenges, like climate change or pandemic prevention.

  7. 1 de dic. de 2022 · 1. Adaptive behaviour and the role of cognitive biases. Human adaptive behaviour in relation to climate change is typically studied with a focus on barriers, constraints, or limits ( Eisenack et al., 2014 ).