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26 de abr. de 2024 · Article 23 September 2021. Introduction. The flexibility and generativity of humans’ causal understanding is unparalleled. Humans can develop abstract theories and invent sophisticated...
29 de abr. de 2024 · Counterfactual thoughts in complex causal domain: content, benefits, and implications for their function. Alessandro Bogani. , Katya Tentori. , Donatella Ferrante. & Stefania Pighin. Received 02 Aug 2023, Accepted 10 Apr 2024, Published online: 29 Apr 2024. Cite this article. https://doi.org/10.1080/13546783.2024.2343455. Full Article.
Hace 4 días · All causal explanations are counterfactual by definition. It's very hard to understand how you could be for causal explanations in history, but against counterfactual explanations. For example, Hitler caused World War II. You could get a room full of historians who would line up with that statement, Hitler caused World War II.
Hace 22 horas · The arrows in M dis do not describe causal counterfactual claims, as causal counterfactuals require two distinct events. Moreover, and for the same reason, M dis does not contribute to the specification of the mechanism generating F, as it adds no new entities or activities to the model M. M dis is neither a model of a causal mechanism nor a model of a part of a causal mechanism.
7 de may. de 2024 · Regarding the second point, we connect the ethnographic logic of abduction to what Judea Pearl has called the ladder of causality, where moving from association to intervention to what he calls counterfactual reasoning produces stronger evidence for causal processes.
10 de may. de 2024 · Semantic Scholar extracted view of "Defining, identifying, and estimating causal effects with the potential outcomes framework: a review ... This work proposes a conformal inference‐based approach that can produce reliable interval estimates for counterfactuals and individual treatment effects under the potential outcome framework ...
30 de abr. de 2024 · In turn, causality has a close relationship with counterfactuals [ 27, 26, 44]. The counterfactual theory of causation, prominent in philosophy and psychology, holds that the meaning of ‘C caused E’ is (roughly), that if C had not happened then E would not have happened [ 27, 51, 40].
