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Gerunds and infinitives: the essentials. First, some definitions: Simply put, a gerund is a verb acting as a noun. The example above includes I enjoy gardening and the gerund is gardening. The word reading is a gerund, and it acts as a noun object for the verb enjoy . Compare, for example:
Gerunds and infinitives: the essentials. First, some definitions: Simply put, a gerund is a verb acting as a noun. The example above includes I enjoy gardening and the gerund is gardening. The word reading is a gerund, and it acts as a noun object for the verb enjoy . Compare, for example:
22 de mar. de 2019 · Both infinitives (to + verb) and gerunds (verb + -ing) can function as nouns in sentences.Here are three ways they are used differently: The infinitive is more formal and literary than a gerund as the subject of a sentence (To dream is easy), while the gerund sounds more natural in everyday usage (Dreaming is easy).Some verbs can take only the infinitive as object (I want to win); some can ...
Verb patterns: verb + infinitive or verb + - ing ? - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary
Gerund or Infinitive – Regeln Infinitiv mit und ohne to. In den Beispielsätzen You play basketball. und We like to read short stories. steht der Infinitiv mal mit und mal ohne to.. Grundsätzlich kannst Du Dir als Regel für Infinitive merken, dass nach einigen, bestimmten Verben kein to folgt. Dazu gehören:
Basic Gerunds and Infinitives. Part 1 of the Gerunds and Infinitives Tutorial explains what gerunds and infinitives are and how to begin using them in everyday English. Complete exercises 1-10 below to practice what you have learned in Part 1 before moving on to Part 2. Gerunds and Infinitives Exercise 1. Gerunds and Infinitives Exercise 2.
And here are some common verbs followed by 'to' and the infinitive. agree: She agreed to give a presentation at the meeting. ask*: I asked to leave early / I asked him to leave early. decide: We decided to go out for dinner. help*: He helped to clean the kitchen / he helped his flatmate to clean the kitchen.
