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  1. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › books › NBK441904Positive End-Expiratory Pressure - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf

    14 de ago. de 2023 · Other adverse effects of extrinsic PEEP include its capacity for generating barotrauma, especially in non-compliant lungs by increasing plateau pressures, and its interference with hemodynamic measurements in patients with right-heart catheters.

    • Clinical Review

      Whatever the major component of PEEP-induced reduction in LV...

  2. litfl.com › positive-end-expiratory-Positive End-Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) • LITFL • CCC Ventilation

    DISADVANTAGES OF PEEP. VARIATION IN EFFECTS OF PEEP. DETERMINING OPTIMAL PEEP. EVIDENCE. AN APPROACH. FIGURES. REFERENCES / LINKS. OVERVIEW. Positive End-Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) is the maintenance of positive pressure (above atmospheric) at the airway opening at the end of expiration.

  3. www.uptodate.com › contents › positive-end-expiratory-pressure-peepPositive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) - UpToDate

    14 de oct. de 2022 · Positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) is used therapeutically during mechanical ventilation (extrinsic PEEP). It can also be a complication of incomplete expiration and airtrapping (intrinsic PEEP). Clinical aspects of extrinsic and intrinsic and PEEP are discussed in this topic review.

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  5. www.atsjournals.org › doi › fullAmerican Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

    However, PEEP may also cause circulatory depression and contribute to ventilator-induced lung injury through alveolar overdistention. The overall effect of PEEP is primarily related to the balance between the number of alveoli that are recruited to participate in ventilation and the amount of lung that is overdistended when PEEP is applied.

  6. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › pmc › articlesEffects of peep on lung injury, pulmonary function, systemic ...

    5 de dic. de 2017 · PEEP can also negatively impact systemic circulation through its effects on right ventricle loading conditions , and afterload (19,20). Indeed, one recent trial of PEEP in surgery patients showed much more episodes of shock during the surgical procedure with the use of higher levels of PEEP .

  7. www.nejm.org › doi › fullHigher versus Lower Positive End-Expiratory Pressures in Patients...

    22 de jul. de 2004 · Higher PEEP levels may improve oxygenation and reduce ventilator-induced lung injury but may also cause circulatory depression and lung injury from overdistention. We conducted this trial to...