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Esto trajo consigo un descenso en la temperatura de -7 °C, después de 116 años que no se presentaba a este nivel.
The 1982–1983 El Niño event was one of the strongest El Niño events since records were kept. It led to droughts in Indonesia and Australia, widespread flooding across the southern United States, lack of snow in the northern United States, and an anomalously warm winter across much of the mid-latitude regions of North America and Eurasia. [1] .
24 de oct. de 2019 · En este evento las temperaturas medias mensuales mostraron las primeras anomalías positivas lejos de la costa en abril de 1982, llegando a cubrir toda la costa en agosto de 1982 (Tarazona, 1983), e incrementando sus valores hasta en 10°C por encima de la media en los meses siguientes.
Dark red shows the drastic rise in degrees Celcius of sea surface temperatures during the 1982-1983 El Niño. Courtesy of the Center for Climate Analysis. The 1982-1983 El Niño was the strongest and most devastating of the century, perhaps the worst in recorded history. During that period, trade winds not only collapsed--they reversed.
Durante 1982 -83 se presentó, frente a las costas sudamericanas del Pacífico, el fenómeno de «El Niño» (EN) catalogado como el más intenso del siglo. Inesperadamente, el régimen de temperaturas superficiales del mar se incrementó rápidamente a partir de octubre de 1982, superando más de 7 ºC por encima del promedio.
25 de abr. de 2024 · The El Niño episodes of 1982–83 and 1997–98 were the most intense of the 20th century. The 1982–83 episode lasted from mid-1982 to mid-1983. Sea surface temperatures in the eastern tropical Pacific and much of the equatorial zone farther west were 5–10 °C (9–18 °F) above normal.
19 de oct. de 2023 · During the 1982-83 event, sea-surface temperatures in the eastern tropical Pacific were 7.8-12.8° C (9-18° F) above normal. These strong temperature increases caused severe climatic changes: Australia experienced harsh drought conditions; typhoons occurred in Tahiti; and record rainfall and flooding hit central Chile.
