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  1. 9 de jul. de 2019 · Updated on July 09, 2019. Romans named the days of the week after the seven known planets–or rather, celestial bodies—which had been named after Roman gods: Sol, Luna, Mars, Mercury, Jove (Jupiter), Venus, and Saturn. As used in the Roman calendar, the gods' names were in the genitive singular case, which meant each day was a day "of" or ...

  2. The Roman calendar highlighted a number of days in each month: Calends (Kalendae) were the first days of each month. The name is derived from the Greek word καλειν, to announce, which may initially have been used in the ancient lunar calendar to “announce” the day of the New Moon (or the first sliver of the Waxing Crescent Moon).

  3. The Roman calendar was the calendar used by the Roman Kingdom and Roman Republic. Although the term is primarily used for Rome's pre-Julian calendars, it is often used inclusively of the Julian calendar established by the reforms of the Dictator Julius Caesar and Emperor Augustus in the late 1st century BC.

  4. 8 de oct. de 2023 · October 8, 2023. 7 min read. The Roman calendar is a historical marvel that has played a significant role in shaping modern-day calendars. Developed by the Romans more than two thousand years ago, it served as the primary timekeeping system in the Roman Republic and later the Roman Empire.

  5. 7 de sept. de 2021 · Most Polish names have more down-to-earth origins – from their position in the weekly cycle: Monday follows Sunday, Tuesday is the second (secondary), Wednesday is the middle of the week, Thursday is the fourth, and Friday is the fifth. Saturday comes from the Jewish Sabbath, and Sunday “do not act” means the traditional time of rest and prayer.

  6. 1 de jul. de 2019 · dies Lunae = Monday. dies Martis = Tuesday. dies Mercurii = Wednesday. dies Iovis = Thursday. dies Veneris = Friday. dies Saturni = Saturday

  7. Many calendars in the Middle Ages did not show dates of the month in this way, and instead used a dating system inherited from the Romans. The video below made by the Getty Museum explains what the Roman calendar system is and how it works.