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Rudolf Egelhofer, in some sources also Eglhofer (13 April 1896, in Schwabing – 3 May 1919, in Munich) was a German sailor, member of the Communist Party of Germany (KPD) and in April 1919 the City Commandant and "Red Army" commander of the Bavarian Soviet Republic.
Rudolf Egelhofer (* 13. April 1896 in München; † 3. Mai 1919 ebenda) war ein bayerischer Matrose. Er war Stadtkommandant von München (13.–17. April 1919) und Oberkommandierender der Roten Armee (16. April–2. Mai 1919) während der Münchner Räterepublik und wurde deshalb am 3. Mai 1919 ohne ein Gerichtsurteil erschossen.
She was commissioned in 1985 by the East German Volksmarine as Rudolf Egelhofer, but after the reunification of Germany in 1990, she was transferred to the German Navy and renamed Hiddensee. [1] Hiddensee as a museum ship. After decommissioning in April 1991, she was transferred to the United States Navy.
The putsch failed due to resistance from the Munich Red Army under the command of Rudolf Egelhofer. The success of the militia led to a second communist dominated phase of the Soviet Republic around figures such as Eugen Levine and Max Levien and away from pacifist and anarchist intellectuals.
3 de sept. de 2017 · On the eve of Eisner’s funeral on 26 February, a 5,000-strong crowd cheered Rudolf Egelhofer’s call for the permanent dissolution of the Diet, the proclamation of a Bavarian Soviet Republic, the establishment of diplomatic relations with Soviet Russia and the arming of the workers and formation of a Bavarian Red Army.
30 de abr. de 2019 · On April 30, 1919, all these seven were executed by order of the Communist sailor Rudolf Egelhofer, together with either two or three captured Freikorps prisoners, an affair known as the Münchner Geiselmorde (“Munich hostage-murder”).
3 de may. de 2017 · On this date in 1919, the commandante of the “Red Army” of the short-lived Bavarian Soviet Republic was shot by the German soldiers and Freikorps that had just overrun the revolutionary republic.
