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al-Malik al-Afdal Najm al-Dīn Ayyūb ibn Shādhi ibn Marwān ( Arabic: الملك ألأفضل نجم الدين أيوب بن شاذي بن مروان, Kurdish: نەجمەدین ئەییووبی شادی مەڕوان, romanized: Necmeddin Eyûbî Şadî Meřiwan; died August 9, 1173), or simply Najmadin, was a Kurdish [1] Mercenary and politician from Dvin, [2] and the father of Saladin. [3] .
La Madrasa Salihiyya (o Madrasa as-Salihiyya), también llamada Madrasa y Mausoleo de as-Salih Najm ad-Din Ayyub (en árabe: مدرسة وقبة الصالح نجم الدين أيوب , romanizado: Madrasa wa Qubbat as-Salih Nagm ad-Din Ayyub) es un complejo histórico de madrasas y mausoleos en El Cairo, Egipto.
The progenitor of the Ayyubid dynasty was Najm ad-Din Ayyub bin Shadhi. He belonged to a Kurdish tribe whose ancestors settled in the town of Dvin, in northern Armenia. He belonged to the tribe of Rawadiya, itself a branch of the Hadhabani tribe.
Al-Malik as-Salih Najm al-Din Ayyub (5 November 1205 – 22 November 1249), nickname: Abu al-Futuh (Arabic: أبو الفتوح), also known as al-Malik al-Salih, was the Ayyubid ruler of Egypt from 1240 to 1249.
This is one of the most important architectural installations dating to the Ayyubid period. It is located between al-Qasrayn (the two palaces) on al-Muizz Street. Built in the year 641 AH / 1243 AD, it became known as the Salhiyya Madrasa, referring to its eponym Sultan al-Salih Nagm al-Din Ayyub.
Named after Najm ad-Din Ayyub, a noble knight and governor from Dvin, Armenia: Place of origin: Dvin, Armenia: Founded: 1174: Founder: Saladin: Titles: King of Egypt; King and Emirs of Damascus; Emirs of Aleppo; Emirs of Baalbek; Emirs of Alexandria; Emirs of Homs; Emirs of Al-Karak; Emirs of Hasankeyf; Emirs of Diyarbakır; Emirs of ...
Linda Komaroff. October 2001. The Ayyubid dynasty came to power under the leadership of the Kurdish Zangid general Salah al-Din (r. 1169–93), known in Europe as Saladin. After repulsing a Crusader army that had reached the gates of Fatimid Cairo and occupying Egypt on behalf of the Zangids (1160s), Salah al-Din declared the Fatimid caliphate ...
