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Hace 3 días · TRAUMA ABDOMINAL Tiene lugar cuando este compartimento orgánico,sufre la acción violenta de agentes que le producen lesiones de diferente magnitud y gravedad, en su pared o en su contenido ó en ambos. CAUSAS * Todo la situación que produce trauma , frecuentemente es parte de un politraumatismo y en estas condiciones deberán ser establecidas prioridades de tratamiento.
Hace 4 días · introduction. Trauma is the leading cause of death in patients < 45 years old (accident, homicide, suicide) causes more deaths in children/adolescents than all diseases combined. Timeline of trauma mortality is important for prognosis. minutes: death usually at scene. early: death within 4-6 hours without intervention.
Hace 4 días · Indications of Diagnostic laparoscopy • In case of unclear abdomen, with equivocal findings on CT or discrepancy between examination and imaging • In penetrating trauma -> to rule out peritoneal perforation • To diagnose solid organ injuries like liver, spleen, pancreatic injury • To diagnose hollow viscus injuries like bowel ...
Hace 4 días · Starting with the body wall, evaluate the key muscular structures for any asymmetry or abnormal enhancement. Look at the anterior abdomen, paraspinal region, and pelvis. The muscular structures you should be familiar with include the following: rectus abdominus anteriorly; oblique / transversus laterally; paraspinal muscles posteriorly
Hace 2 días · The differential diagnosis of abdominal pain is extensive and requires a logical evaluation. This study provides guidelines for the evaluation of acute abdominal pain in adults, including history and physical examination, diagnostic testing, and special patient populations.
Hace 4 días · The most common time point in abdominal CT is the portal venous phase, which is obtained around 70–80 seconds after contrast is injected. This phase provides the best balance of solid organ, bowel, and vascular enhancement for general imaging as we can see from the axial and coronal images
Hace 3 días · A rupturing abdominal aortic aneurysm is a vascular surgical emergency and requires urgent diagnosis with clear communication of the findings to direct patient care. Patients with an AAA might present with abdominal pain, hypotension, or pulsating abdominal mass.
