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Hace 4 días · Carnap, with his emphasis on logical syntax, believed in the possibility of precise translation between languages. Tarski’s theory of truth and formal semantics relied on the translatability of statements across different languages.
Hace 3 días · Logical positivism - the verification principle. The Vienna Circle. e.g. Moritz Schlick, Rudolf Carnap. Click the card to flip it 👆. A group of philosophers known as logical positivists who rejected claims that moral truth can be verified as objectively true.
Hace 1 día · 2 "Spirits" should be understood here as in "spirits of alcohol." In Galen's physiological theory "natural," "vital," and "animal" spirits stood for venous blood (thick, dark red, and sluggish), arterial blood (thinner, bright red, and faster than venous blood) and air (lighter than arterial blood, colorless, and very swift) which the motor nerves were thought to convey from the brain to the ...
Hace 1 día · Language is a vital interface between thought, reality, and human engagement, shaping cognitive experiences. LLMs, as cognitive partners, offer new avenues to explore the functional significance ...
Hace 3 días · Brainfuck, language itself, is a Turing-complete language created by Urban Müller. The language only consists of 8 operators, yet with the 8 operators, <>+-[],. you are capable of writing almost any program you can think of. To write programs in brainfuck, i would suggest you get a few things first.
Hace 18 horas · Philosophy of logic. Philosophy of logic studies the scope and nature of logic and is an area of philosophy. It investigates the philosophical problems raised by logic, such as the presuppositions often implicitly at work in theories of logic and in their application. This involves questions about how logic is to be defined and how different ...
Hace 4 días · 2.2 Term Functor Logic. One logic designed to capture the essentials of traditional, Aristotelian logic is Sommers and Englebretsen’s Term Functor Logic (TFL, for short) (Englebretsen, 1987, 1996; Englebretsen & Sayward, 2011; Sommers, 1982; Sommers & Englebretsen, 2000), a plus-minus algebra that employs terms and functors rather than first order language elements such as individual ...
