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  1. 6 de may. de 2024 · Asthma is a chronic lung disease affecting people of all ages. It is caused by inflammation and muscle tightening around the airways, which makes it harder to breathe. Symptoms can include coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath and chest tightness. These symptoms can be mild or severe and can come and go over time.

  2. 1 de feb. de 2001 · Asthma is a complex syndrome with many ... . 97 The efficacy of these therapies emphasizes the important contribution of allergic inflammatory mechanisms in the pathophysiology of asthma in ...

  3. www.thelancet.com › journals › lancetAsthma - The Lancet

    19 de ene. de 2023 · Asthma is one of the most common chronic non-communicable diseases worldwide and is characterised by variable airflow obstruction, causing dyspnoea and wheezing. Highly effective therapies are available; asthma morbidity and mortality have vastly improved in the past 15 years, and most patients can attain good asthma control. However, undertreatment is still common, and improving patient and ...

  4. 19 de mar. de 2019 · Asthma Pathophysiology: Exploring Endotypes of Inflammation Although the ideal is one endotype susceptible to a single biological, the reality is likely to be much more complex. Cytokines and chemokines were measured in sputum from subjects in the SARP group with varying severities of asthma, and unbiased factor analysis was used to try to define specific inflammatory pathways ( 172 ).

  5. Obstruction of the lumen of the bronchiole by mucoid exudate, goblet cell metaplasia, epithelial basement membrane thickening and severe inflammation of bronchiole. During an asthma episode, inflamed airways react to environmental triggers such as smoke, dust, or pollen. The airways narrow and produce excess mucus, making it difficult to breathe.

  6. 10 de sept. de 2015 · Asthma involves mucosal inflammation that most frequently consists of activated eosinophils, mast cells and T lymphocytes within the context of a remodelled airway with mucous metaplasia, an ...

  7. 29 de feb. de 2024 · Asthma is a respiratory disease that is characterized by chronic airway inflammation and manifests with variable respiratory symptoms and expiratory airflow limitation. ... Common underlying pathophysiology. Asthma is an inflammatory disease driven by . T-helper. type 2 cells (Th2-cell