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7 de jun. de 2024 · From a legendary British historian and author of the classic three-volume series Byzantium and "A History of Venice" comes a comprehensive, rollicking, and timely history of the papacy.
Hace 2 días · According to Roman Catholicism, the history of the papacy, the office held by the pope as head of the Catholic Church, spans from the time of Peter to the present day. [1] In the first three centuries of the Christian era, many of Peter's successors as bishops of Rome are obscure figures, most suffering martyrdom along with members ...
5 de jun. de 2024 · Absolute Monarchs — Norwich, John Julius — NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER In a chronicle that captures nearly two thousand years of inspiration and intrigue, John Julius Norwich recounts in riveting detail the histories of the most significant popes and what they meant politically, culturally, and socially to Rome and to the world.
Hace 3 días · Despite challenges to papal claims from both the Eastern and Western churches throughout the Middle Ages, many popes, canonists, and theologians, including Aquinas, upheld the belief that the institution of the papacy possessed a privileged teaching authority.
14 de jun. de 2024 · For a 500-page history of the papacy, this is pretty lively! I definitely learned a lot I hadn’t known before, including about the long history of antipopes, the connection of the pope to the Holy Roman Empire, and how long it actually took for Italy to unify.
Hace 6 días · Roman Catholicism - Babylonian Captivity, Papal Authority, Schism: The severest difficulties faced by the medieval church involved the papacy. The most extreme and inflexible advocate of papal authority, Boniface VIII, initiated a struggle with the French king, Philip IV, over Philip’s attempts to tax and judge the clergy.
14 de jun. de 2024 · Cardinal Richelieu (1585–1642) was the chief minister to King Louis XIII of France from 1624 to 1642. His major goals were the establishment of royal absolutism in France and the end of Spanish-Habsburg hegemony in Europe.
