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23 de ene. de 2023 · Most widely recognized, the first adverse effect of thiazide diuretics is hypokalemia. As discussed above, hypokalemia is a sequela of the aldosterone-mediated actions of the Na/K pump in the CT. Hypokalemia can be life-threatening and requires monitored during the first 2-3 weeks of HCTZ therapy.
Although no medication is free of adverse effects or risks, the current evidence continues to suggest that the beneficial effects of thiazide diuretics outweigh the hazards for many, although not all, hypertensive individuals.
31 de oct. de 2023 · The leaflet which comes in the tablet packet provides a full list of possible side-effects. So, it is important to read that leaflet if you are prescribed a thiazide diuretic. Common or serious possible side-effects include: A possible increase in your blood sugar level.
1 de may. de 2024 · This can damage the blood vessels of the brain, heart, and kidneys, resulting in a stroke, heart failure, or kidney failure. High blood pressure may also increase the risk of heart attacks. These problems may be less likely to occur if blood pressure is controlled.
17 de ago. de 2023 · Diuretics are generally safe. Side effects include: Urinating more often. Too little sodium in the blood. Too little potassium in the blood. Thiazide diuretics may cause very low levels of potassium, called hypokalemia. Hypokalemia can cause life-threatening heartbeat problems. To prevent potassium loss, you may be given a potassium ...
12 de nov. de 2023 · Differentiate between hydrochlorothiazide and other thiazide-type diuretics, understanding their comparative effectiveness, adverse effects, and individual patient profiles. Apply knowledge of hydrochlorothiazide's mechanism of action, recognizing its impact on sodium resorption and its role in inducing natriuresis and diuresis.
5 de feb. de 2024 · Thiazide diuretics are indicated primarily for the treatment of hypertension, 2 although they are also used as direct diuretics, to increase urine output 3 for conditions such as heart failure, nephrotic syndrome, or hepatic failure.
