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Eurocommunism was a trend in the 1970s and 1980s within various Western European communist parties, which said they had developed a theory and practice of social transformation more relevant for Western Europe.
Eurocommunism, trend among European communist parties toward independence from Soviet Communist Party doctrine during the 1970s and ’80s. With Mikhail Gorbachev’s encouragement, all communist parties took independent courses in the late 1980s, and by 1990 the term Eurocommunism had become moot.
Eurocomunismo. El eurocomunismo designa a la tendencia del movimiento comunista adoptada por algunas organizaciones comunistas de Europa occidental a partir de años 1970 y que se caracterizó por su rechazo al modelo desarrollado en la Unión Soviética, [ 1] una mayor proximidad hacia la clase media social surgida del capitalismo y la ...
Eurocommunism was a current among the Communist Parties, mainly in Europe, from 1968 up to the early 1980s, which sought autonomy of their own national parties relative to the leadership claims of the Soviet and Chinese parties or each other, being particularly critical of the lack of internal democracy in the Communist movement.
Summary. After the Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia in August 1968, the leading West European Communist Parties – the Italian and the French – expressed their disapproval of the repression of the Prague Spring and of its ideological justification, known as the Brezhnev Doctrine. Such dissent marked a historic turn of events, given that ...
This article aims to explain the adoption of eurocommunism by the PCE and the PSUC, as well as tries to explain its main effects upon both parties. As we will see, eurocommunism was a phenomenon intimately associated with the ultimate crisis of both political parties at the end of the Transición.
Finally, in the light of its most recent evolution, its practical action, and its ideological positions, Eurocommunism continues to be a contradictory and ambiguous movement. The crisis of capitalism. and the crisis of the Eastern bloc societies, and.
