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The Almoravid movement has its intellectual origins in the writings and teachings of Abu Imran al-Fasi, who first inspired Yahya Ibn Ibrahim of the Guddala tribe in Kairouan. Ibn Ibrahim then inspired Abdallah ibn Yasin to organize for jihad and start the Almoravid movement.
Almoravids, confederation of Berber tribes—Lamtūnah, Gudālah, Massūfah—of the Ṣanhājah clan, whose religious zeal and military enterprise built an empire in northwestern Africa and Muslim Spain in the 11th and 12th centuries. These Saharan Berbers were inspired to improve their knowledge of Islamic.
In North Africa, the mosques of Algiers (ca. 1097), Tlemcen (1136), and Qarawiyyin in Fez (1135) are important architectural examples from this period. In the mid-twelfth century, the Almoravids were replaced by the Almohads (al-Muwahhidun, 1150–1269), a new Berber dynasty from North Africa.
They were the founders of the first of two empires that unified the Maghrib under Berber Islamic rule. The Almoravid empire came into being through the success of a militant Islamic movement that was initiated among the Ṣanhājah confederation of tribes in Mauretania by one of its chiefs about 1035.
Almoravid dynasty, Arabic al-Murābiṭūn, (1056–1147) Berber confederation that succeeded the Fāṭimid dynasty in the Maghrib. It flourished in the 11th and early 12th centuries. Its founder, ʿAbd Allāh ibn Yasīn, was a Muslim scholar of the Mālikī school who used religious reform as a means of gaining followers in the mid-11th century.
4 de mar. de 2016 · The Almoravids, or al-Murabitun as they called themselves, were an Islamic Berber dynasty that established an empire in Morocco and eventually took it over a wide region of Northwest Africa including modern Morocco, Western Sahara, Mauritania, and part of Algeria .
RESUMEN: A principios del siglo XI surgió del desierto occidental africano el poderoso movimiento almorávide que, en una generación, ocupó todo el Magreb al-Aqṣà [Magreb Occidental], y, luego, al-Andalus.
