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Apariencia. ocultar. Máquina corazón pulmón. John Heysham Gibbon (29 de septiembre de 1903-5 de febrero de 1973) fue un cirujano estadounidense conocido por inventar el corazón-pulmón artificial y realizar cirugías posteriores a corazón abierto que revolucionaron la cirugía cardíaca en el siglo XX.
John Gibbon (April 20, 1827 – February 6, 1896) was a career United States Army officer who fought in the American Civil War and the Indian Wars.
En efecto, John Gibbon concibió la idea de una máquina corazón-pulmón en 1931, a la edad de 28 años y siendo residente de cirugía en el Hospital General de Massachussets. Una joven mujer a quien 15 días antes se le había efectuado una colecistectomía, presentó una embolia pulmonar masiva.
Learn about the life and achievements of John Gibbon, an American surgeon who created the first heart-lung machine in 1953. He performed the first successful open-heart operation on a human using his device and wrote a standard textbook on chest surgery.
John Gibbon was a career officer who fought in the Civil War with the Iron Brigade and the XXIV Corps. He participated in many major battles, including Gettysburg, where he was wounded twice, and was a surrender commissioner at Appomattox.
Scientific career. Fields. surgery. John Heysham Gibbon (September 29, 1903 – February 5, 1973) was an American surgeon best known for inventing the heart–lung machine and performing subsequent open-heart surgeries which revolutionized heart surgery in the twentieth century.
4 de sept. de 2018 · Originally published in Volume 42 Issue 8 of Artificial Organs, 04 September 2018. On May the 6th, 1953 John H. Gibbon Jr., MD (Dr. Gibbon) became the first surgeon to perform an open cardiotomy during bypass under direct vision in a human, by repairing an interatrial septal defect in an 18-year-old female (Fig. 1 ) 1. Dr.
