Resultado de búsqueda
Entropy is a scientific concept that is most commonly associated with a state of disorder, randomness, or uncertainty. The term and the concept are used in diverse fields, from classical thermodynamics, where it was first recognized, to the microscopic description of nature in statistical physics, and to the principles of information theory.
La entropía es una función de estado de carácter extensivo y su valor, en un sistema aislado, crece en el transcurso de un proceso que se da de forma natural. La entropía describe lo irreversible de los sistemas termodinámicos. La palabra «entropía» procede del griego (ἐντροπία) y significa evolución o transformación.
The second law of thermodynamics states that the total entropy of a system either increases or remains constant in any spontaneous process; it never decreases. An important implication of this law is that heat transfers energy spontaneously from higher- to lower-temperature objects, but never spontaneously in the reverse direction.
The second law of thermodynamics states that in a reversible process, the entropy of the universe is constant, whereas in an irreversible process, such as the transfer of heat from a hot object to a cold object, the entropy of the universe increases.
Entropy is the loss of energy available to do work. Another form of the second law of thermodynamics states that the total entropy of a system either increases or remains constant; it never decreases. Entropy is zero in a reversible process; it increases in an irreversible process.
en el vídeo donde primero introducimos el concepto de entropía simplemente tratamos de definir el cambio en la entropía como vamos a definir el cambio en la entropía igual al calor agregado al sistema dividido por la temperatura a la cual fue agregado verdad y cuando tratamos de ver si es una variable de estado validad lo hacíamos de hecho en un...
Entropy, like internal energy, is a state function. This means that when a system makes a transition from one state into another, the change in entropy \(\Delta S\) is independent of path and depends only on the thermodynamic variables of the two states.
