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  1. Hace 2 días · The chemical DNA was first discovered in 1869, but its role in genetic inheritance was not demonstrated until 1943. In 1953 James Watson and Francis Crick , aided by the work of biophysicists Rosalind Franklin and Maurice Wilkins , determined that the structure of DNA is a double-helix polymer , a spiral consisting of two DNA strands wound ...

    • DNA

      DNA is the material that carries all the information about...

    • Holliday Junction

      Holliday junction, cross-shaped structure that forms during...

    • Chromatin

      Other articles where chromatin is discussed: cell: DNA...

    • Plasmids

      plasmid, in microbiology, an extrachromosomal genetic...

    • mtDNA

      Other articles where mtDNA is discussed: horse: Origin of...

    • Reverse Transcriptase

      reverse transcriptase, an enzyme encoded from the genetic...

    • Bases

      Other articles where base is discussed: nucleic acid: Basic...

    • Double Helix

      Other articles where double helix is discussed: James...

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › DNADNA - Wikipedia

    Hace 1 día · DNA was first isolated by the Swiss physician Friedrich Miescher who, in 1869, discovered a microscopic substance in the pus of discarded surgical bandages. As it resided in the nuclei of cells, he called it "nuclein".

  3. Hace 3 días · After joining King's College London in 1951 as a research associate, Franklin discovered some key properties of DNA, which eventually facilitated the correct description of the double helix structure of DNA.

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › James_WatsonJames Watson - Wikipedia

    Hace 4 días · DNA model built by Crick and Watson in 1953, in the Science Museum, London. In mid-March 1953, Watson and Crick deduced the double helix structure of DNA. Crucial to their discovery were the experimental data collected at King's College London—mainly by Rosalind Franklin for which they did not provide proper attribution.

  5. 11 de jun. de 2024 · James Watson, American geneticist and biophysicist who played a crucial role in the discovery of the molecular structure of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), the substance that is the basis of heredity. For this accomplishment he was awarded a share of the 1962 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine.

  6. 17 de jun. de 2024 · DNA fingerprinting, in genetics, method of isolating and identifying variable elements within the base-pair sequence of DNA. The technique was developed in 1984 by British geneticist Alec Jeffreys. Learn more about the history and process of DNA fingerprinting in this article.

  7. 14 de jun. de 2024 · The oldest malaria sample from the Americas was discovered in a Peruvian skeleton of a person who lived at high altitudes in the Andes Mountains about 500 years ago. It genetically matched...