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  1. 3 de may. de 2011 · Neurons and Nerves Neurons are unique for many reasons. For one, they have a shape that is not like any other cells. Nerve cells are also some of the longest cells in your body. There are nerve cells as long as a meter. They stretch from your hips all the way down to your toes! This is very uncommon for cells, which are usually very short.

  2. The nineteenth-century histological studies of Cajal, Golgi, and a host of successors led to the consensus that the cells of the nervous system can be divided into two broad categories: nerve cells (or neurons), and a variety of supporting cells.Nerve cells are specialized for electrical signaling over long distances, and understanding this process represents one of the more dramatic success ...

  3. Nerve cells transmit electrical signals. They are well suited to their function because: They are thin, and can be more than 1 metre long. This means they can carry messages up and down the body ...

  4. The length of a nerve cell can vary from nanometers to meters. Yes, it’s true. Our body is composed of millions to billions of nerve cells. Some nerve cells can be comparatively smaller by 0.1 millimeters or can be longer by 1 meter. The size of nerve cells is usually based on their functions i.e how long electrical impulse is transmitted ...

  5. Structure of Nerve Cell. The shape, size, and structure of nerve cells depend on their position and function in the body. Usually, the size of nerve cells varies depending on how long the electrical impulses are to be transmitted. The nerve cell is a specialized individual cell that forms our nervous system.

  6. Nerve cell (neuron) The basic unit of communication in the nervous system is the nerve cell (neuron). Each nerve cell consists of the cell body, which includes the nucleus, a major branching fiber (axon) and numerous smaller branching fibers (dendrites). The myelin sheath is fatty material that covers, insulates and protects nerves of the brain ...

  7. 2 de feb. de 2023 · Neurons or nerve cells are the basic building blocks or units of the nervous system. Nearly 86 billion neurons work co-ordinately within the nervous system to keep the body organized. They are highly specialized cells that act as information processing and transmitting units of the brain. A group of neurons forms a nerve.

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