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Tolman was born on 14 April 1886 in Newton, Massachusetts. After graduation from high school in 1907 and from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1911, he studied psychology at Harvard until 1915. At this time, he became familiar with two emerging approaches of experimental psychology: Gestalt psychology and behaviorism.
1 de ene. de 1999 · Edward Chace Tolman introduced his purposive behaviorism in the early 1920s. Tolman was introduced to behaviorism, as it was then being promoted by John B. Watson. In Tolman's purposive behaviorism, behavior implied a performance, the achievement of an altered relationship between the organism and its environment; behavior was functional and ...
COGNITIVE MAPS IN RATS AND MEN [ 1 ]Edward C. Tolman (1948) First published in 189-208. I shall devote the body of this paper to a description of experiments with rats. But I shall also attempt in a few words at the close to indicate the significance of these findings on rats for the clinical behavior of men.
15 de ene. de 2006 · American psychologist Edward C. Tolman (1886–1959) was author of the learning theory known as purposive behaviorism. Tolman is also noted for introducing important psychological concepts, such ...
Tolman, Edward C.WORKS BY TOLMANSUPPLEMENTARY BIBLIOGRAPHYEdward Chace Tolman (1886-1959), American psychologist and civil libertarian, lived out a meaningful life of paradox. Source for information on Tolman, Edward C.: International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences dictionary.
TOLMAN, EDWARD C. (1886-1959) The American psychologist Edward Chace Tolman was a forerunner of modern cognitive psychology; he showed that animals in learning mazes acquire organized spatial and temporal information about the maze and about the consequences of various alternative behaviors.In developing this approach, he was combating the dominant views of his time, which emphasized the ...
CONDUCTISMO MOLAR E INTENCIONAL, EDWARD C. TOLMAN (de Psychological Theory, compilado y editado por Melvin Marx, Cap. XI – Nº 29, págs. 410-28. New York, Macmillan, 1959). (1) Traducción: Mónica Liaudat. I- MENTALISMO VS. CONDUCTISMO: El mentalista es alguien que supone que las “mentes” son esencialmente corrientes de ...
