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Manuscript revised for International Journal of Climatology, 2016 The Urban Cool Island Phenomenon in a High-Rise High-Density City and its Mechanisms Xinyan Yang* 1, Yuguo Li , ... phenomenon in such a high-rise compact city have been discovered using a lumped urban air temperature model. A new concept of urban cool island degree hours ...
Climate - Scale, Classes, Meteorology: Organized wind systems occur in spatial dimensions ranging from tens of metres to thousands of kilometres and possess residence times that vary from seconds to weeks. The concept of scale considers the typical size and lifetime of a phenomenon. Since the atmosphere exhibits such a large variety of both spatial and temporal scales, efforts have been made ...
28 de ene. de 2002 · Time Series Analysis in Meteorology and Climatology: An Introduction; The Atmosphere and Ocean: A Physical Introduction, 3rd ... the underlying ocean and surrounding continents on interannual to decadal time scales. Here we review these phenomena, their climatic impacts and our present state of understanding of their underlying cause ...
Large-scale atmospheric motions are approximately adiabatic, and clouds and snow or rain associated with them are primarily adiabatic phenomena in that they result from cooling air associated with decreasing pressure of upward air motion. Simpler adiabatic phenomena occur on a smaller scale. A common example is that of rising “bubbles” of ...
1 de dic. de 2001 · North Atlantic climate variability: phenomena, impacts and mechanisms. J. Marshall, Y. Kushnir, +7 authors. M. Visbeck. Published 1 December 2001. Environmental Science, Geography. International Journal of Climatology. Variability of the North Atlantic Oscillation and the Tropical Atlantic dominate the climate of the North Atlantic sector, the ...
4 de abr. de 2019 · Climatology is the study of changes in atmospheric phenomena such as temperature, air pressure and composition over significant periods of time. Climate scientists primarily study past climate changes either in the distant geological past, in the case of paleo-climatology, or recent human history, in the case of historical climatology.
Cloud climatology also includes phenomena such as fog and thunderstorms. 274 Wind: Wind is the climatic element that transports heat and moisture into a region. Climatologists are mostly interested in wind with regards to its direction, speed, and gustiness. Wind is ...
