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  1. 14 de ago. de 2023 · Other adverse effects of extrinsic PEEP include its capacity for generating barotrauma, especially in non-compliant lungs by increasing plateau pressures, and its interference with hemodynamic measurements in patients with right-heart catheters.

    • Clinical Review

      Effect of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) on left...

  2. Positive End-Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) is the maintenance of positive pressure (above atmospheric) at the airway opening at the end of expiration. PEEP acts to distend distal alveoli, assuming there is no airway obstruction.

  3. 14 de oct. de 2022 · Positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) is used therapeutically during mechanical ventilation (extrinsic PEEP). It can also be a complication of incomplete expiration and airtrapping (intrinsic PEEP). Clinical aspects of extrinsic and intrinsic and PEEP are discussed in this topic review.

  4. 5 de dic. de 2017 · It is well-known that positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) can prevent ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI) and improve pulmonary physiology in animals with injured lungs. It’s uncertain whether PEEP has similar effects in animals with uninjured lungs.

  5. However, intensive care physicians and physiologists soon recognized the potential adverse effects of PEEP, including barotrauma and circulatory depression. In the 50 years since the first report of ARDS, numerous approaches to setting PEEP have evolved.

  6. 22 de jul. de 2004 · Higher PEEP levels may improve oxygenation and reduce ventilator-induced lung injury but may also cause circulatory depression and lung injury from overdistention. We conducted this trial to...