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Robert Lowe, 1st Viscount Sherbrooke, GCB, PC (4 December 1811 – 27 July 1892), British statesman, was a pivotal conservative spokesman who helped shape British politics in the latter half of the 19th century.
1862 Robert Lowe, se centraban en la importancia de medir y evaluar el desempeño de las escuelas y los maestros, y en utilizar esos datos para la mejora del sistema educativo.
1862, Robert Lowe Introduce un sistema de ayudas para las escuelas elementales acorde a los resultados en Lectura, Escritura y Aritmático (lectura, escritura y aritmética), se le llama plan de enseñanza de las tres erres - "Las Tres R" .
ROBERT LOWE, Vice-President of the Committee of Council on Education. Council Office, 9th May, 1862.
Robert Lowe, Viscount Sherbrooke was a British Liberal Party politician whose effective opposition to the Liberals’ electoral Reform Bill of 1866 made it possible for the Conservatives to sponsor and take credit for the Reform Act of 1867.
Most historians know Robert Lowe (1811–1892) as W. E. Gladstone's first Chancellor (1868–73) and the leading orator against the Reform Bill of 1867. Educationists to this day criticize or praise his Revised Code of 1862, which introduced payment by results in schools.
As vice‐president of the Privy Council and responsible for popular education, he introduced the 1862 ‘revised code’ linking government grants to examination results in basic subjects. Out of office Lowe fronted the Whig ‘*Adullamite’ revolt against the 1866 Reform Bill, bringing down Russell's government and putting the Conservatives in office.
