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  1. natural selection: a process in which individual organisms or phenotypes that possess favorable traits are more likely to survive and reproduce evolution : the change in the genetic composition of a population over successive generations

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      Darwin called this mechanism natural selection. Natural...

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      Variation. Natural selection can only take place if there is...

  2. 26 de jun. de 2019 · Learn how Darwin's finches, a group of 14 different species with various beak shapes, helped him develop his theory of natural selection. Discover how these birds adapted to different niches on the Galapagos Islands and how they influenced his book On the Origin of Species.

  3. 1 de oct. de 2003 · Key factors in their evolutionary diversification are environmental change, natural selection, and cultural evolution. A long-term study of finch populations on the island of Daphne Major has revealed that evolution occurs by natural selection when the finches' food supply changes during droughts.

  4. Darwin’s finches from the Galápagos archipelago have historic importance in the field of evolutionary biology as they provided some of the fundamental insights into processes of natural selection and adaptive radiation.

  5. 11 de feb. de 2015 · Nature - Darwin's finches, from the Galápagos archipelago and nearby Cocos Island, are the iconic model for studies of evolution and particularly of speciation. Comprehensive genome...

  6. 21 de abr. de 2016 · Researchers are pinpointing the genes that lie behind the varied beaks of Darwin’s finches – the iconic birds whose facial variations have become a classic example of Charles Darwin's theory of...

  7. Let's consider a simplified example to see how natural selection, operating on isolated populations of finches in different environments, could have led to a change in beak shape. If one island had plants that made large seeds, but few other food sources, birds with larger, tougher beaks than average might have been more likely to survive and ...