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Liu Mingchuan (1836–1896), courtesy name Xingsan, was a Chinese military general and politician during the late Qing dynasty. He was born in Hefei, Anhui. Liu became involved in the suppression of the Taiping Rebellion at an early age, and worked closely with Zeng Guofan and Li Hongzhang as he emerged as an important Huai Army officer.
Liu Ming-ch'uan placed him in charge of land reclamation projects, but because of Lin's mercantile background, he acted on more than one occasion as the vital link between the governor and the island's business community.
Liu usually referred to the Hunan troops as Ch'u-yung (Ch'u braves). Established by Chiang Chung-yuan (1812–1854) in 1851, the Ch'u regional army provided the nucleus of the famous Hsiang Army that was founded by Tseng Kuo-fan (1811–1872) in 1853.
Liu Mingchuan(Chinese: 刘铭传) was one of several patriotic generals who defended Taiwan during the Sino-French War. He remained on the island after the war and in November 1887, together with the governors of Fujian and Zhejiang, he put forward a proposal to raise the administrative status of Taiwan.
23 de may. de 2019 · Taiwan’s most celebrated Self-Strengthener was Liu Mingchuan, who steered Taiwan through the crisis of the Sino-French War of 1884–1885, and the French naval blockade of Keelung. Earning high praise for his defense of the island, Liu undertook a thorough overhaul of Taiwan’s civil and military organization.
He was appointed as the first governor of Taiwan (1885-1891), introducing western reformations in hopes of fortifying the island and sheltering the southeastern China against foreign invasions.
The Taiwan Dilemma in Chinese Nationalism. Taiwan Studies in the People’s Republic of China. ABSTRACT. Chinese Taiwan Studies faces a dilemma: By treating Taiwan as an autonomous. research subject,...
