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Hace 22 horas · The tendency to perceive meaningful connections between unrelated things. The following are types of apophenia: Clustering illusion, the tendency to overestimate the importance of small runs, streaks, or clusters in large samples of random data (that is, seeing phantom patterns).; Illusory correlation, a tendency to inaccurately perceive a relationship between two unrelated events.
Hace 22 horas · In the field of psychology, cognitive dissonance is described as the mental discomfort people feel when their beliefs and actions are inconsistent and contradictory, ultimately encouraging some change (often either in their beliefs or actions) to align better and reduce this dissonance. Relevant items of information include peoples' actions, feelings, ideas, beliefs, values, and things in the ...
