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Kurt Alois Josef Johann Schuschnigg (1919-ig Kurt Alois Josef Johann Edler von Schuschnigg) ( Riva del Garda, 1897. december 14. – Mutters, 1977. november 18.) különböző miniszteri posztokat betöltő politikus Engelbert Dollfuß kormányában, majd elődje halálát követően Ausztria szövetségi kancellárja .
19 de nov. de 1977 · INNSBRUCK, Austria, Nov. 18 (Reuters) —Dr. Kurt Schuschnigg, the Austrian Chancellor who tried unsuccessfully to stop Hitler's annexation of his country almost 40 years ago, died near here today.
Kurt Schuschnigg war Sohn einer in Tirol ansässigen altösterreichischen Offiziersfamilie, sein Großvater Alois Schuschnigg wurde 1898 aufgrund eines Offiziersprivilegs („Systemmäßiger Adel“) in den erblichen Adelsstand erhoben. Die Wurzeln der Familie liegen am Radsberg bei Klagenfurt.Die Familie war slowenisch-kärntnerischer Abstammung.
Kurt von Schuschnigg. Hijo de un afamado general del ejército austro-húngaro, Kurt von Schuschnigg fue educado en el colegio católico de Feldkirch y, posteriormente, pasó a la universidad de Innsbruck para seguir la carrera de derecho. Sus estudios se vieron interrumpidos al estallar la Primera Guerra Mundial.
Schuschnigg was first married in 1924 to Herma Masera, the daughter of a businessman from Bozen, today Bolzano in Italy. With Herma he had a son, Kurt, born in 1926. Herma perished in an automobile accident on 13 July 1935 that left Schuschnigg badly injured and their son with only minor scratches. Later Schuschnigg became acquainted with ...
In an attempt to prevent the German annexation of Austria, Austrian chancellor Kurt von Schuschnigg called a plebiscite (referendum) on Austrian independence.On March 11, 1938, the Germans pressured Schuschnigg to cancel the plebiscite and resign. This German newsreel footage from March and April 1938 served as propaganda for the Nazi annexation of Austria.
Austria - Authoritarianism, Dollfuss, Schuschnigg: After the election, when Engelbert Dollfuss came to form a Christian Socialist government on May 20, 1932, he could count on a majority of only one vote. Chancellor Dollfuss belonged to a new generation that had been educated in the conservative conviction that the Western form of parliamentary government had been forced upon the central ...
